Saussure’s _______ linguistics is the study of a language through the course of its history.
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Saussure distinguished the linguistic competenceof the speaker and the actual phenomena or data of linguistics as _______ and _______.
A language user’s underlying knowledge about the system of rules is called his linguistic ________. And ________ refers to the actual use of language in concrete situations.
In the 18thcentury, all the main European languages were studied prescriptively.
A. 对
B. 错
But the nature of linguistics as a science determines its preoccupation withprescriptioninstead of description.
A. 对
B. 错