根据本案例,该公司的管理者必须应对哪些外部趋势?除这些趋势之外,还有哪些其他的外部环境构成要素可能对管理者非常重要? (参阅闺表2-2,略)他们如何掌握这些要素发生的变化?
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Refer to Exhibit 3-3. How would a first-line manager 3 job differ in these two organizations? How about a top-level manager jobs?
Explain why workplace criminality seems to be an important concern.
Cardamoms have cultures. Describe your class culture using the seven dimensions of organizational culture. Does the culture constrain your instructor? How?
Why is it importance managers to understand the eternal environment component?