题目内容

You may all be aware of the fact that today's workplace is largely unstable—people get laid off and job hop constantly, and in general, staying anywhere more than five years is a career liability. Your learning curve flattens out so much that you're not gaining skills fast enough to stay competitive in the field.
In this environment, training is worth more than a promotion or a raise, and in fact, you'd do well to make a trade if someone offers you either. Training is the new currency of the workplace. Here are four reasons why.
First, believe it or not, the promotions you have desired for are stressful.
When you get offered a promotion, it's supposed to be a reward for good work. But in fact, most promotions distract you. Think about it:You're creating a career path that's customized to your skills, strengths, and personal goals. How could anyone else create a path that's right for you?Unfortunately, most companies structure a single corporate ladder and promote people upward whether it's good for them or not.
In fact, most people do good work and then get promoted into a position they've shown no aptitude for. This is most pronounced when, say, a creative person or technical person gets promoted into management. In fact, most promotions are so misguided they're more stressful than divorce.
My second point is about pay rise.Surprisingly, it can be neglected.
What do you get in exchange for taking the huge risk of leaving something you're good at to do something you're unproven at?What do you get in exchange for distracting your personal plans to follow someone else's path?A 3 percent raise(on average), or 10 percent if you're lucky?
Let's say you get a 10 percent raise. If you're earning $50,000, that's $5,000. After taxes it's around $3,500—if you even stay in the job for another year. That amount of money won't change your life, and even if you think it will, consider all the extra hours you'll be working because you got promo
Third, mentors make a real difference.
What will change your life?Mentoring. People who have a mentor are more successful than people who don't, across the board. For example, people with a mentor are 25 percent more likely to reach their next career goal than people who don't have mentors.
So one thing you could do is spend less time gunning for that promotion and more time focusing on what you need to do to get a mentor. For example, ask good questions of the people you admire, and spend extra time getting to know people outside of your core group of coworkers.
It would be great if you go to those advisory centers, which is a good choice as you can expect professional advice there. And you could always take the money and hire a career coach.
Let's come to our last point, training creates stability.
You can trade money for training, though, and that's what you should do. There's no job stability in the workplace today, so you have to count on yourself by being very desirable to employers. You do this by getting lots of training, and mentors to guide you on how to use that training.
There's a huge range of training available today—you can get trained in how to deal with your email, how to connect better to people you speak to, and how to transit from college to adulthood. Have your company pay for this sort of training — it's the kind that changes your life.
While a promotion actually makes your life more unstable, training creates more stability in your life. And that, rather than more money or a promotion, should be the real reward for performing well in your job.
?You will hear a

A. emphasize the importance of training in career development.
B. state the fact that today's workplace is unstable.
C. tell the trainees that they are fortunate to join the company.

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According to the passage the following statements can convey a certain kind of information

A. the time of eye contact
B. the distance between the two persons
C. the way of sitting or standing.
D. the way of talking

PART C
Directions: You will hear three dialogues or monologues. Before listening to each one, you will have 5 seconds to read each of the questions which accompany it. While listening, answer each question by choosing A, B, C or D. After listening, you will have 10 seconds to check your answer to each question. You will hear each piece ONLY ONCE.
听力原文: The other day, we thought we would go and have a look at tile London Museum. So we got on fifty-two bus in the station yard at Victoria, and started off. We had a lovely view from the top of the bus, and saw the horse guards just as they were passing Hyped Park Corner. The girls had never come this way before, and they would have liked to explore the shops, if only there had been more time. But we had to hurry, and even then when we did get to the Museum, it was almost closing time. On the way back, John got so excited over the model boats on the Round Pond that he nearly fell in. At last he managed to drag himself away, and the girls said. "Could we go back by under ground?" there was no difficulty about catching an Inner Circle train at Kensington High Street, but we had no sooner got in than we found ourselves going in the wrong direction. Of course ,John wanted to stay in the train and go home the long way round, but I put my foot down and wouldn't hear of it. In the end we got out at Baker Street, and I had to console the children by taking them to waxworks.
Where did they plan to go the other day?

A. The London Museum.
B. Victoria.
C. Hyped Park Comer.
D. Kensington High Street.

加强党的建设,要摆在首位的是()

A. 思想建设
B. 组织建设
C. 作风建设
D. 制度建设

What happened on their way back?

A. They stepped into the wrong boat.
B. They went in the wrong direction in the Subway.
C. They went in the wrong bus.
D. They went shopping.

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