题目内容

《胡笳十八拍》所展现的是乱离中的家国之情,它是一首古乐府琴曲歌辞,既有曲也有词,为卓文君所作,原为笳曲,后经董祀之手改成了琴曲。一章为一拍,共十八章,故有此名。胡笳是汉代流行于塞北和西域的一种管乐器,其音悲凉,后代形制为木管三孔。

A. 对
B. 错

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Match the following phrases with its Chinese meanings.

acquiredadaptations brutalextendshabitatsimageliterallyrefined speculate thriveJustbecausetheycan'tsingoperaorrideabicycledoesn'tmeanthatanimalsdon'thaveculture.There'snobetterexampleofthisthankillerwhales.Asoneofthemost__1__predators(食肉动物),killerwhalesmaynotfitthe__2__ofaculturedcreature.However,thesebeastsoftheseadodisplayavastrangeofhighly__3__behaviorsthatappeartobedrivingtheirgeneticdevelopment.Theword"culture"comesfromtheLatin"colere,"which__4__means"tocultivate."Inother words,itreferstoanythingthatis__5__orlearnt,ratherthaninstinctiveornatural.Amonghuman populations,culturenotonlyaffectsthewaywelive,butalsowritesitselfintoourgenes,affecting whoweare.Forinstance,havingspentmanygenerationshuntingthefatmarinemammalsofthe Arctic,theEskimosofGreenlandhavedevelopedcertaingenetic__6__thathelpthemdigestand utilizethisfat-richdiet,therebyallowingthemto__7__intheircoldclimate.Likehumans,killerwhaleshavecolonizedarangeofdifferent__8__acrosstheglobe,occupying everyoceanbasinontheplanetwithanempirethat__9__frompoletopole.Assuch,different populationsofkillerwhaleshavehadtolearndifferenthuntingtechniquesinordertogaintheupperhandovertheirlocalprey(猎物).This,inturn,hasamajoreffectontheirdiet,leadingscientiststo__10__thattheabilitytolearnpopulation-specifichuntingmethodscouldbedrivingtheanimals,geneticdevelopment.

对联几句对大多非原创,是从已有诗文句子中选取配对,推陈出新。与劝君更尽一杯酒对仗工整的是()

A. 天涯涕泪一身遥
B. 与尔同销万古愁
C. 八骏日行三万里
D. 替人垂泪到天明

被称之为诗佛的一位诗人是

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