商业银行固定资产贷款贷前调查报告中,项目效益情况不包括()。
A. 预期收益率
B. 相关财务指标
C. 盈亏平衡点分析
D. 敏感性分析
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马蒂斯梦寐以求的是一种和谐、纯粹而宁静的_______艺术风格。
罗马尼亚雕塑家______主张用单纯的形体表现事物的本质,英国雕塑家______在解决雕塑与周围空间的关系方面进行了很多探索,瑞士雕塑家_______以塑造细长、憔悴、僵直风格的人体而著称。
下列关于盈利性的说法,正确的是()
A. 盈利性是区域管理能力和区域风险高低的最终体现
B. 盈利性通过总资产收益率来衡量
C. 盈利性通过贷款实际收益率来衡量
D. 盈利性较高,通常区域风险相对较高
BQK Co, a house-building company, plans to build 100 houses on a development site over the next four years. The purchase cost of the development site is $4,000,000, payable at the start of the first year of construction. Two types of house will be built, with annual sales of each house expected to be as follows:
Houses are built in the year of sale. Each customer finances the purchase of a home by taking out a long-term personal loan from their bank. Financial information relating to each type of house is as follows:
Selling prices and variable cost of construction are in current price terms, before allowing for selling price inflation of 3% per year and variable cost of construction inflation of 4·5% per year.
Fixed infrastructure costs of $1,500,000 per year in current price terms would be incurred. These would not relate to any specific house, but would be for the provision of new roads, gardens, drainage and utilities. Infrastructure cost inflation is expected to be 2% per year.
BQK Co pays profit tax one year in arrears at an annual rate of 30%. The company can claim capital allowances on the purchase cost of the development site on a straight-line basis over the four years of construction.
BQK Co has a real after-tax cost of capital of 9% per year and a nominal after-tax cost of capital of 12% per year. New investments are required by the company to have a before-tax return on capital employed (accounting rate of return) on an average investment basis of 20% per year.
Required:
(a) Calculate the net present value of the proposed investment and comment on its financial acceptability. Work to the nearest $1,000. (13 marks)
(b) Calculate the before-tax return on capital employed (accounting rate of return) of the proposed investment on an average investment basis and discuss briefly its financial acceptability. (5 marks)
(c) Discuss the effect of a substantial rise in interest rates on the financing cost of BQK Co and its customers, and on the capital investment appraisal decision-making process of BQK Co. (7 marks)