根据《城乡规划法》第十六条的规定,下列关于审批的城乡规划的前置程序内容的表述中不符合规定的是(根据《城乡规划法》第十六条的规定,下列关于审批的城乡规划的前置程序内容的表述中不符合规定的是()。
A. 组织编制城乡规划的机关应当充分考虑专家和公众的意见,并在报送审批的材料中附具意见采纳情况及理由
B. 村庄规划在报送审批前,应当经过村民会议或者村民代表会议讨论同意
C. 省域城镇体系规划和城市总体规划在报上一级人民政府审批时,不应经本级人民代表大会常务委员会审议,直接将常务委员会组成人员的审议意见交由上一级人民政府研究处理
D. 城乡规划的组织编制机关报送审批省域城镇体系规划、城市总体规划或者镇总体规划,应当将本级人民代表大会常务委员会组成人员或者镇人民代表大会代表的审议意见和根据审议意见修改规划的情况一并报送
These northeast storms are generally very violent, continue sometimes two or three days, and often do considerable damage in the harbors along the coast. They are attended with thick clouds and rain.
What first gave me this idea, was the following circumstance. About twenty years ago, a few more or less, I cannot from my memory be certain, we were to have an eclipse of the moon at Philadelphia, on a Friday evening, about nine o'clock. I intended to observe it, but was prevented by a northeast storm, which came on about seven, with thick clouds as usual, that quite obscured the whole hemisphere. Yet when the post brought us the Boston newspaper, giving an account of the effects of the same storm in those parts, I found the beginning of the eclipse had been well observed there though Boston lies N.E. of Philadelphia about 400 miles. This puzzled me because the storm began with us so soon as to prevent any observation, and being a N. E. storm, I imagined it must have begun rather sooner in places farther to the northeastward than it did in Philadelphia. I therefore mentioned it in a letter to my. brother who lived in Boston. And he informed me the storm did not begin with them till near eleven o'clock, so that they had a good observation of the eclipse: And upon comparing all the other accounts I received from the several colonies, of the time of the beginning of the same storm, and, since that of other storms of the same kind, I found the beginning to be always later the farther northeastward. I have not my notes with me here in England, and cannot, from memory, say the proportion of time to distance, but I think it is about an hour to every hundred miles.
From thence I formed an idea of the cause of these storms, which I would explain by a familiar instance or two. Suppose a long canal of water stopped at the end by a gate. The water is quite at rest till the gate is open, then it begins to move out through the gate, the water next to that first water moves next, and so on successively, till the water at the head of the canal is in motion, which is last of all. In this case all the water moves indeed towards the gate, but the successive times of beginning motion are the contrary way, viz. from the gate backwards to the head of the canal. Again suppose the air in a chamber at rest, no current in the room till you make a fire in the chimney. Immediately the air in the chimney, being rarefied by the fire, rises; the air next the chimney flows in to supply its place, moving towards the chimney. And, in consequence, the rest of the air successively, quite back to the door. Thus to produce our northeast storms, I suppose some great heat and rarefaction of the air in or about the Gulf of Mexico. The air thence rising has its place supplied by the next more northern, cooler, and therefore denser and heavier, air. That being in motion is followed by the next more northern air, in a successive current, to which current our coast and inland ridge of mountains give the direction of northeast, as they lie N.E. and S. W.
Of the following, this passage was most likely written by ______.
A. a 19th-century meteorologist
B. Sir Isaac Newton
C. Benjamin Franklin
D. an American pioneer