Please mark the following essayDirections: Somesaythatrichcountriesshouldhelppoorcountrieswithtrade,healthandeducation.Doyouagreeordisagree?Givereasonsforyouranswerandincludeexamplesfromyourexperience. Improvementsinhealth,educationandtradeareessentialforthedevelopmentofpoorernations. Somesaythatthegovernmentsofrichernationsshouldtakemoreresponsibilityforhelpingthe poorernationsinsuchareas.Inmyopinion,theaidofwealthycountriesisimperativetofight povertyindevelopingnations. Today’sworldhasbeendividedintodevelopingandindustrialisedcountrieswhichthemain differencebetweenthemistheamountofmoneythatgovernmentsapplyinimportantsectorssuchaseducation,healthandcommerce.Mostofthepoorernationsareburiedindebtsasaresultof theirunbalancedfinanceswhicharereflectinafailedhealthcare,anunstructurededucation systemandaweakinternationaltrade.Thisviciouscyclewillcontinueindefinitelyunless wealthiernationsshowinterestinminimizingtheworldwideeconomicdifferences,aswellas takingmoreresponsibilityforassistinglessfortunatecountries. MostoftheAfricancountriesliveinsubhumanconditionsbecauseoftheextremepoverty, upheaval,hunger,disease,unemployment,lackofeducationandbothinexperiencedandcorrupt administrations.ThedevastatingconsequencesoftheAIDSepidemicinthosecountriescould improveiftheinfectedpopulationweretoreceivefreedrugstocontrolthedisease,haveaccesstohealthprofessionalsandgetinformationonhowtopreventitsspread.Butthiscanonlybeachievedthroughinternationalhelpprogramsinwhichleadersoftheworld’srichestcountriesdonate medicineandalsosenddoctorsandnursestotreatandeducatethoseinneed. Moreover,mostofthepoorcountriesrelyonsellingagriculturalproductsandrawmaterialsto richnationsandbuyingindustrializedproductsfromthemresultinginahugefinancialdeficit. Consequently,theyborrowasignificantamountofmoneyfromtheWorldBanktotrytoimprove theirbrokeneconomies,butsometimesthemoneydisappearswithnosignificantchangesandtheycannotevenpaytheinteresttothebank.Recognisingthisasanissuethatwealthycountriescan resolve,lastyeartheG8,whichiscomprisedofleadersoftheeightrichestnations,decidedto forgivebillionsofdollarsworthofdebtowedbytheworld’spoorestnations.Inaddition,they developedadequateloanprogramstofinanciallyassistthosecountries. Inconclusion,leadersoftheindustrialisedcountriesplayanindispensableroleinassisting developingnationsindealingwithessentialareassuchashealth,educationandtrade.Theiraidisthekeytobreakingtheviciouscyclepoorercountriesarelockedin,whichresultsinpovertyand death.
A. 8.5
B. 7.5
C. 6.5
D. 5.5