题目内容

“无为而治”并不是什么也不做,而是不过多地干预、充分发挥万民的创造力,做到自我实现,走向崇高与辉煌。“无为”不是无所作为,而是不妄作为。因为不违背客观规律,遵循客观规律而为,所以无所不为,就是什么都可以做,只要你遵循道,遵循客观规律。

A. 对
B. 错

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道家思想,是古代一种思想流派,最早追溯到春秋战国时期,道家用“道”来探究自然、社会、人生之间的关系。道家提倡道法自然,鼓励人们掌握自然规律,用自己的主观能动性来改变自然,让自然为我们所用。

A. 对
B. 错

“道”在天地之先,所以最初无法命名,就是所谓“道常无名”。天地出现后,万物出现,“道”依然存在,所以“道”又是有为的,但又不仅仅局限于“有”。

A. 对
B. 错

Role Play 1. Suppose you are Mr. Chen. You and Miss Li, your assistant, are going to talk with Mr. Smith about the drafting and the signing of the contract. Try to read aloud and practice the underlined sentences in the following dialogue.C: ******************L: When can we sign the contract?S: We hope to be able to sign the contract by next Friday.C: *******************S: What’s your opinion?C: Well, Miss Li is very good at these things.***********What do you think about it?S: Very agreeable, Mr. Chen.C: ************S: The earlier the better. I’m leaving next weekend.C: When do you think you can get the contract ready, Miss Li?L: I will have it ready in a couple of days. How about next Monday afternoon at 5? I’ll have a copy of the contract sent to your office the Tuesday morning for you to look over.C: Good. ***********S: That suits me fine.C: ****************, we’ll send it to you by airmail for your signature.S: That’s fine.L: I won’t let it happen. You can draw on me.S: Thank you, Miss Li. I believe you.

Role Play 2. Mr. Smith is going to talk with Mr. Chen and Miss Li, his assistant, about the amendment of the contract. Now, Suppose you are an interpreter and try to interpret for them.L: Here is the draft contract we prepared. I have had Mr. Chen look at it.C: Would you please read the draft contract and make your comments about the terms?S: 我想检查一下合同中所有的条款,看看是否有任何与我们的协商不一致的地方。L: Of course. Take your time.(After a while)S: 我想第五条需要讨论一下,并且还有几个地方需要修改。C: Would you like to do that right now?S: 就现在好了。C: Do you have any comment to make about this clause?S: 我希望把装运期前面的“大约”一词删除,同时把数量增加到6,000 件,因为我得到消息今年国内需求将大幅度上升。L: That can be arranged very easily. We have some more goods in stock. Needless to say, the total value will be increased accordingly.S: Undoubtedly. Besides, we don’t have any different opinions about the contractual obligations of both parties. But there are still some points that need to be worked out.C: 是什么呢?S: This clause, for example. This clause will have to be changed to...L: 就用铅笔划出来吧,回头我们重新打印。S: Can you read that?L: 噢,可以的。S: And here, don’t you think we should add this sentence here:No change can be made in this contract without mutual consent.C: 没错,就照您的意思办吧。S: If everything is satisfactory, we can draw up a formal contract.L: 我现在就可以开始起草。S: I think all the changes are easy to see.C: 这个难不倒她的。

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