听力原文:After the building was damaged by a fire,' the inhabitants were paid by the insurance company.
What did the insurance company do after the fire?
A. The insurance company came out to inspect the damage.
B. The insurance company insisted that the building be repaired.
C. The insurance company paid for the fire damage.
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Which area of academic study is not mentioned by the speaker when he talks about scientific advances in 17th century Britain?
A. Biology.
B. Chemistry.
C. Medicine.
D. Astrology.
听力原文:The retired engineer was unhappy because the lawyer turned down his case.
Why did the engineer feel upset?
A. The lawyer returned the suitcase.
B. The lawyer rejected his case.
C. The lawyer advised him to give up his ease.
Which of the following population groups is not excluded in the aforementioned research?
A. Blacks.
B. Latinos.
C. Asians.
D. Hispanics.
听力原文: Modern science began when mathematical models replaced abstract ideas as ways of explaining how the world works, and how we might harness nature to enhance human power over it. In Britain, scientific development reached its peak in the 17th century, during the period known as the "scientific revolution".
By 1700 there were scientific institutions across Britain, and a commitment to science as the firm basis for success in commerce and industry. Britain's rapid industrialization over the next century, and its domination of world trade, confirmed the importance of science in driving the economy.
17th-century advances in microscopy, medicine, chemistry and biology and the development of precision instruments placed Britain in the forefront of specialist equipment-making. This kind of mass-produced new technology looked set to make the fortune of the inventor and patent-holder, and as a result, the smooth collaboration amongst members of the Royal Society was regularly marred by ugly priority and patent disputes. These indicate the growing tension between the "roup" model of science and the individual model.
With the inevitable increasing professionalism of science, the success of the activities of the gentlemen amateurs who had founded the Royal Society looked increasingly irrelevant. However, the patterns of group activity, documenting and corroborating experimental results, and public dissemination of outcomes set lastingly important standards for scientific practice. In the long run, these standard protocols and procedures may turn out to have left a more lasting legacy than "iscoveries" made by individual scientist-members.
What is this talk mainly about?
A. The scientific development in 17th century Britain and its historical significance.
B. The scientific discoveries made in 17th century Britain.
C. The difference between two models of scientific activities in 17th century Britain, i.e. between the "group" model and the individual model.
D. The impact on industrialization by scientific discoveries around 17th century in Britain.