题目内容
Talks and Conversations
Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear several short talks and conversations. After each of these, you will hear a few questions. Listen carefully because you will hear the talk or conversation and questions ONLY ONCE, when you hear a question, read the four answer choices and choose the best answer to that question. Then write the letter of the answer you have chosen in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.
听力原文：WOMAN: Good morning. Can I help you？
MAN: Yes, I'd like to get some information about trips to New Zealand.
WOMAN: Certainly. Take a seat and I'll be right with you.
MAN: Thanks.
WOMAN: Now, where would you like to go in New Zealand？
MAN: Well, I was hoping to do a bit of traveling around, actually. There are a few things I'd like to see and do before I go back home.
WOMAN: Right.
MAN: One thing. I really want to do is go to Christchurch. I have relatives living there that I can stay with-my mother's cousin-and I've heard it's a nice place.
WOMAN: Yes, it's a lovely city. And staying with relatives will help with the budget, of course,
MAN: The budget？
WOMAN: It will save you some money.
MAN: Oh right! Well, I m not too worried about that. I've saved quite a bit of money working in Australia.
WOMAN: Oh, that's nice. Good for you! Well, you know that New Zealand consists of two main islands, the North Island and the South Island, and Christchurch is on the South Island.
MAN: Is it？ I was never very good at geography at school! Do you have a map I could look at？
WOMAN: Sure! Here we are.
MAN: Right. I see. And... Well... then I'd also like to spend some time in Auckland. And maybe I could do an English language course there. Can you organize that sort of thing for me？
WOMAN: Certainly. We'd be happy to arrange that. But bear in mind that Auckland is in the Noah Island.
MAN: Ok. And I'd also like to do some skiing or maybe even some snowboarding. I hear New Zealand is a great place for that.
WOMAN: Yes, absolutely, but you should go to Auckland first for your studies, and then you can get the ferry across to the South Island and take the bus down to the snow.
MAN: Oh, I don't like boats Very much. I'm not much of a sailor. I think I'd prefer to fly.
WOMAN: Right. Whit about joining a walking tour？ That could be really fun.
MAN: Not sure about walking, but joining a tour might be a good way to travel, because then I might make some friends with my own age.
Questions:
11.Where does the man work？
12.Why does the man want to go to Christchurch？
13.Which of the following statements is true, according to the dialogue？
14.Which of the following statements about the man is true？
(31)
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A．Because he could stay with his relatives.B．Because a trip to that place is within hi
听力原文：WOMAN: Welcome to this week's edition of "Frontiers of Science". The International Space Station—the ISS—is a floating laboratory, 350 km above the earth. But what exactly is it and who is behind it？ To answer our questions, we are pleased to welcome Dr Karl Richter who is a specialist in this field.
MAN: Delighted robe here.
WOMAN: Dr. Richter, who is behind this venture？
MAN: The ISS is a joint venture between America, Russia, Japan, Canada, Brazil and the 15 nations of the Europe Space Agency.
WOMAN: So that's... 18, 19, 20 countries in all.
MAN: Yes, it is. Actually, it is the largest and most complex international scientific project in history.
WOMAN: Wow! And can you tell us how much it's going to cost？
MAN: Well, despite the fact that it was estimated to cost $120 billion, it has already gone 8 billion over budget, so now we're looking at 128 billion.
WOMAN: And what size will it be？
MAN: Well, it will measure 108 meters across by 88 meters long with almost half a hectare of solar panels powering six scientific labs.
WOMAN: Ok. So it's no small venture, is it？ Now, I must ask you this question. What do they do about water on board？
MAN: Good-question! Well, nothing goes to waste, but hygiene in space is a complex affair. Because of the impracticality of transporting large amounts of liquid into space, they've come up with some ingenious solutions. For instance, everything on board, including the laboratory rats, loses water when it exhales or sweats. The humidity goes through condensation process before being returned to the water supply.
WOMAN: I see.
MAN: If they didn't reuse the water, the station would, need about 20,000 kg of water a year, which just couldn't be done.
WOMAN: Going back to the laboratories. What's happening there？
MAN: Well, we have teams of astronaut-scientists working in the labs and research will include, for example, tissue culture, studying life in low gravity, the nature of space, observations of the earth from space with a view to improving our maps, and the development of new commercial products;
WOMAN: I can't imagine what it must be like to live without gravity. Can you tell us about the life of astronauts there？
MAN: Sure...
Questions:
27.How many nations are involved in the ISS？
28.How much should the ISS have cost to build, according to their original estimate？
29.How is the water supply maintained on board？
30.What area of research was not mentioned by the man？
(47)
听力原文：Even in Japan, where people traditionally had a very secure job for life, there is now no promise of a lifetime job with the same company.
(23)
听力原文：I would say that the Expo 86 in Vancouver was out of this world.
(24)
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