听力原文: Most young married couples in the United States share their duties and responsibilities both inside and outside the home. The reason for this is that they both usually have a job. Most of the young married people have to work in order to plan for their future years. For example, some people might plan for a comfortable home, some others may plan for a family and their children's education, and still some others may generally want to save for a better living.
Since a woman helps financially, a man feels that he should help his wife in the home. He may help her with the cleaning by lifting heavy furniture. Also, he may often wash and dry the dinner dishes, because his wife has to take care of the children. This usually surprises people of other cultures, because they consider it beneath the dignity of a man to help his wife, or in other words, a man shouldn't do a woman's job. In American life, however, this is just another way of showing the respect that men and women have for each other.
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A. Because both husband and wife have their own jobs.
Because they have a lot to take care of.
C. Because their parents don't usually help.
D. Because they have more than one kid to bring up.
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The Badlands were rocky, dry and dusty from the very beginning.
A. Y
B. N
C. NG
By "waiting more than 2 hours to inform. a candidate how he or she did in an interview is
A. it' s boring for a candidate to wait more than 72 hours to know the result of an interview
B. it's too long to keep a candidate waiting over 72 hours to know the result of the interview
C. it's necessary for a candidate to wait 72 more hours because it takes time to make decisions
D. it's outdated to inform. the candidates the result of the interview after more than 72 hours
W: Almost a year. We moved in last fall and have been working on fixing it up ever since. Come and have a look at our kitchen.
Q: What are the speakers talking about?
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A. Their friend Vicky.
B. Their children.
C. Vicky's new home.
D. A new way of cooking.
Section B
Directions: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice.
To understand the marketing concept, it is only necessary to understand the difference between marketing and selling. Not too many years ago, most industries centered primarily on the efficient production of goods, and then relied on "persuasive salesmanship' to move as much of these goods as possible. Such production and selling focuses on the needs of the seller to produce goods and then change them into money.
Marketing, on the other hand, focuses on the wants of consumers. It begins with first analyzing the preferences and demands of consumers and then producing goods that will satisfy them. This eye-on-the-consumer approach is known as the marketing concept, which simply means that instead of trying to sell Whatever is easiest to produce or buy for resale, the makers and dealers first try to find out what the consumer wants to buy and then go about making it available for purchase.
This concept does not imply that business is benevolent (慈善的) or that consumer satisfaction is given priority over profit in a company. There are always two sides to every business transaction--the firm and the customer--and each must be satisfied before trade occurs. Successful merchants and producers, however, recognize that the surest route to profit is through understanding and meeting the needs of the consumers. A striking example of the importance of meeting the consumers' needs happened in mid-1985, when Coca-Cola changed the flavor of its drink. The non-acceptance of the new flavor by a significant portion of the public brought about a prompt restoration of the Classic Coke, which was then marketed alongside the new. King Customer ruled!
To put it in a simpler way, the marketing concept is ______.
A. a kind of persuasive salesmanship
B. an effort to turn goods into money
C. a customer-centered approach
D. a surest way to greater profit