题目内容
Passage Four Auctions( 拍卖) are public sales of goods, made by an officially approved auctioneer. He asked the crowd assembled in the auction room to make offers, or bids, for the various items on sale. He encouraged buyers to bid higher figures, and finally named the highest bidder as the buyer of the goods. This is called “knocking down” the goods, for the bidding ends when the auctioneer bangs a small hammer on a table at which he stands.This is often set on a raised platform called a rostrum. The ancient Romans probably invented sales by auction, and the English word comes from the Latin auction, meaning “increase”. The Romans usually sold in this way the spoils taken in war, these sales were called “sub hash”, meaning “under the spear”, a spear being stuck in the ground as a signal for a crowd to gather. In England in the eighteenth century, goods were often sold “by the candle”: a short candle was lit by the auctioneer, and bids could be made while it stayed alight. Practically all goods whose qualities varied are sold by auction. Among these are coffee, hides, skins, wool,tea, cocoa, furs, spices, fruit, vegetables and wines. Auction sales are also usual for land and property, antique furniture, pictures, rare books, old china and similar works of art. The auction rooms at Christie’s and Sotheby’s in London and New York are world famous. An auction is usually advertised beforehand with full particulars of the articles to be sold and where and when they can be viewed by prospective buyers. If the advertisement cannot give full details, catalogues are printed, and each group of goods to be sold together, called a “lot”, is usually given a number. The auctioneer need not begin with Lot 1 and continue in numerical order he may wait until he registers the fact that certain dealers are in the room and then produce the lots they are likely to be interested in. The auctioneer’s services are paid for in the form of a percentage of the price the goods are sold for. The auctioneer therefore has a direct interest in pushing up the bidding as high as possible. Auctioned goods are sold（）price offered.
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患儿常有低热、盐汗，食欲减退，贫血和体重减轻，并有“夜啼”现象。（）
(三)甲房地产开发公司(以下简称甲公司)以2500万元依法取得了1hm2综合用地的土地使用权。该地块地上容积率为6，建筑密度为50%，可建一幢16层的商住综合楼和一幢5层办公楼。商住综合楼1-4层为建筑面积相同的商业用房，5～16层为建筑面积相同的住宅;办公楼总建筑面积5000m2，各层建筑面积相同。该地块土质较差，地下水位较浅，需采取一定工程措施改善条件方适用于建造。假定该综合楼单位建筑面积造价包括建安工程费、勘察设计与前期工程费、管理费用、销售费用、投资利息等合计为2000 元/m2，土地开发和房屋建设的正常成本利润率为30%，销售税费率为6%。乙公司依法与甲公司签订土地使用权转让合同，购买办公用地使用权进行自建，成交价格为500万元。在建办公楼时，乙公司以抵押方式向丙商业银行贷款400万元，另从私人手中借得部分资金，乙公司应要求对所抵押的在建工程办理保险，并与丁财产保险公司签订了保险合同。 乙公司签订保险合同的当事人为（）。
Passage Two Ernest Miller Hemingway was born on July 21, 1899 in Oak Park, Illinois. In the nearly sixty two years of his life that followed, he built a literary fame unsurpassed ( 无法超越) in the twentieth century. As a boy he was taught by his father to hunt and fish along the shores and in the forests around Lake Michigan. The Hemingways had a summer house in northern Michigan, and the family would spend the summer months there trying to stay cool. Hemingway would either fish the different streams that ran into the lake, or would take the small boat out to do some fishing there. He would also go squirrel hunting in the woods, discovering early in life the peace to be found while alone in the forest or going through a stream. It was something he could always go back to throughout his life, and though he often found himself living in major cities like Chicago, Toronto and Paris early in his life, once he became successful he chose somewhat isolated places to live in. When he wasn’t hunting or fishing his mother taught him the good points of music. She was a skilled singer who once had wished a life on stage, but at last settled down with her husband and spent her time by giving voice and music lessons to local children, including her own. Hemingway was never talented for music and suffered through singing practices and music lessons, however, the musical knowledge he got from his mother helped him share in his first wife Hadley’s interest in the piano. Ernest Hemingway died in _______ .
(三)甲房地产开发公司(以下简称甲公司)以2500万元依法取得了1hm2综合用地的土地使用权。该地块地上容积率为6，建筑密度为50%，可建一幢16层的商住综合楼和一幢5层办公楼。商住综合楼1-4层为建筑面积相同的商业用房，5～16层为建筑面积相同的住宅;办公楼总建筑面积5000m2，各层建筑面积相同。该地块土质较差，地下水位较浅，需采取一定工程措施改善条件方适用于建造。假定该综合楼单位建筑面积造价包括建安工程费、勘察设计与前期工程费、管理费用、销售费用、投资利息等合计为2000 元/m2，土地开发和房屋建设的正常成本利润率为30%，销售税费率为6%。乙公司依法与甲公司签订土地使用权转让合同，购买办公用地使用权进行自建，成交价格为500万元。在建办公楼时，乙公司以抵押方式向丙商业银行贷款400万元，另从私人手中借得部分资金，乙公司应要求对所抵押的在建工程办理保险，并与丁财产保险公司签订了保险合同。 乙公司筹集建房资金利用的信用形式为（）。
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