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What is the best title for the passage2？
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Harlem Renaissance—A Brief Introduction
Important Features
1. Harlem Renaissance(HR) is the name given to the period from the end of World War I and through the middle of the 1930s Depression, during which a group of talented African-American writers produced a sizable body of literature in the four prominent genres of poetry, fiction, drama, and essay.
2. The notion of "twoness", a divided awareness of one's identity, was introduced by W.E.B. Du Bois, one of the founders of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People(NAACP). and the author of the influential book The Souls of Black Folks(1903): "One ever feels his two-ness—an American, a Negro; two souls, two thoughts, two unreconciled stirrings: two warring ideals in one dark body, whose dogged strength alone keeps it from being tom asunder."
3. Common themes: alienation, marginality, the use of folk material, the use of the blues tradition, the problems of writing for an Mite audience.
4. HR was more than just a literary movement: it included racial consciousness, "the back to Africa" movement led by Marcus Garvey, racial integration, the explosion of music particularly jazz, spirituals and blues, painting, dramatic revues, and others.
A Chronology of Important Events and Publications
1919
- 369th Regiment marched up Fifth Avenue to Harlem, February 17.
- First Pan African Congress organized by W.E.B. Du Bois, Paris, February.
- Race riots in Washington, D.C., Chicago, Charleston, Knoxville, Omaha, and elsewhere, June to September.
- Race Relations Commission founded, September.
- Benjamin Brawley published The Negro in Literature and Art in the United States.
1920
- Universal Negro Improvement Association(UNIA) Convention held at Madison Square Garden, August.
- Charles Gilpin starred in Eugene O'Neill, The Emperor Jones, November.
- James Johnson Johnson, first black officer(secretary) of NAACP appointed.
- Claude MeKay published Spring in New Hampshire.
- Du Bois's Durkwater is published.
1921
- Marcus Garvey founded African Orthodox Church, September.
- Second Pan African Congress.
- Colored Players Guild of New York founded.
- Benjamin Brawley published Social History of the American Negro.
1922
- First Anti-Lynching legislation approved by House of Representatives.
- Publications of The Book of American Negro Poetry edited by James Weldon Johnson; Claude McKay, Harlem Shadows.
1923
- Claude McKay spoke at the Fourth Congress of the Third International in Moscow, June.
- Marcus Garvey arrested for mail fraud and sentenced to five years in prison.
- Third Pan African Congress.
1924
- Civic Club Dinner, bringing black writers and white publishers together, March 21. This event is considered the formal launching of the New Negro movement.
1925
- American Negro Labor Congress held in Chicago, October.
1927
- Marcus Garvey deported.
- Louis Armstrong in Chicago and Duke Ellington in New York began their careers.
- Publications of Hughes, Fine Clothes to the Jew.
1928
- Publications of Wallace Thurman, Harlem: A Forum of Negro Life; Du Bois, The Dark Princess.
1929
- Negro Experimental Theatre founded, February; Negro art Theatre founded, June;
- Wallace Thurman's play Harlem, opens at the Apollo Theater on Broadway and becomes hugely successful.
- Black Thursday, October 29, Stock Exchange crash.
&n
A．It was stolen.B．It was given a ticket.C．She couldn't find it.D．She found it towed aw
听力原文：W: Good morning.
M: Good morning.
W: I would want to know how to make out this cheque.
M: Right. Erm...do you want to draw out some money？
W: Yes, ￡2000.
M: ￡2000. OK. Well, the first thing you need to do, is to write today's date in the top right-hand comer where you see the line, at the top you write just today's date...and the year. You must put the year in. And ff you want to draw out money after it says pay...can you see over on the left-hand side？
W: The first line？
M: That's it. On the first line it says PAY and you write "CASH" afterwards.
W: In letters.
M: Yes. CASH, you write cash. OK. Then underneath that, fight underneath, you have to write the amount of money you want. So just two thousand pounds and then you write ONLY at the end in words. Then at the end of that line where you can see the box, see over on the right-hand side, you have to write the amount you want in numbers. And then underneath the box, the last thing you have to do in the bottom right-hand comer is just mite your signature.
W: Thank you very much.
M: OK. Bye-bye then.
W: Bye.
(20)
Section B
Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.
听力原文： There, Yale University professors agreed in a panel discussion to night that the automobile was what one of them called "Public Health Enemy No. 1" in this county. Besides polluting the air and conges ting the cities, automobiles could cause heart disease "because we don't walk anywhere any more," said Dr. H. P. Richard Weiner man, professor of medicine and public health. Dr. Weinerman's sharp indictment of the automobile came in a discussion of human environment on Yale Reports, a radio program broadcast by Station WTIC in Hartford, Connecticut. The program opened a three-part series on "Staying Alive". "For the first time in human history, the problem of man's survival has to do with his control of man-made hazards," Dr. Weinerman said. "Before this, the problem had been the control of natured hazards."
(27)
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