题目内容

What is the paradox in the third paragraph?

A. People don't know how to cook.
B. The facilities in the kitchen are not totally used.
C. People are becoming more obese, thus unhealthy.
D. Convenience food actually does not save people time.

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Judging from the context, what does the word "them" (line 4, paragraph 2) refer to?

A. Decision makers.
B. The "losing" faction.
C. Anger, resentment, and jealousy.
D. Other people.

Aldous Huxley's remark (paragraph 3) implies that______.

A. there is a subtle difference between right and wrong
B. we cannot tell who is right and what is wrong
C. what is right is more important than who is right
D. what is right accounts for the question who is right

The consequences of working irregular hours vary according to gender, economic level, and whether or not children are involved. Single mothers are more likely to work nights and weekends than married mothers. Women in clerical, sales, or other low-paying jobs participate disproportionately in working late and graveyard shifts.
Married-couple households with children are increasingly becoming dual-earner households, generating more split-shift couples. School-aged children, however, may benefit from parents' nonstandard work schedules because of the greater likelihood that a parent will be home before or after school. On the other hand, a correlation exists between nonstandard work schedules and both marital instability and a decline in the quality of marriages.
Nonstandard working hours mean families spend less time together for dinner but more time together for breakfast. One-on-one interaction between parents and children varies, however, based on parent, shift, and age of children. There is also a greater reliance on child care by relatives and by professional providers.
Working nonstandard hours is less a choice of employees and more a mandate of employers. Presser believes that the need for swing shifts and weekend work will continue to rise in the coming decades. She reports that in some European countries there are substantial salary premiums for employees working irregular hours—sometimes as much as 50% higher. The convenience of having services available 24 hours a day continues to drive this trend.
Unfortunately, says Presser, the issue is virtually absent from public discourse. She emphasizes the need for focused studies on costs and benefits of working odd hours, the physical and emotional health of people working nights and weekends, and the reasons behind the necessity for working these hours. "Nonstandard work schedules not only are highly prevalent among American families but also generate a level of complexity in family functioning that needs greater attention, " she says.
Which of the following demonstrates that working at nonstandard times is taking its toll on American families?

A. Stress on familial relationships.
B. Rotating shifts.
C. Evenings, nights, or weekends.
D. Its consequences.

听力原文:M: Has Cecilia been working hard on the term paper?
W: Day in and day out!
Q: What does the woman say about Cecilia?
(18)

A. She's studying all the time.
B. She's out all the time.
C. She goes in and out frequently.
D. She studies twice a day.

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