Goal3declaredintheNationalNanotechnologyInitiative:StrategicPlan2016(US)aimsto:
A. 3.1.Expandoutreachandinformaleducationprogramsinordertoinformthepublicabouttheopportunitiesandimpactsofnanotechnology;
B. 3.2.Establishandsustainprogramsthatassistindevelopingandmaintainingaskillednanotechnologyworkforce;
C. 3.3.Provide,facilitatethesharingof,andsustainthephysicalandcyberR&Dinfrastructure,notablyuserfacilitiesandcooperativeresearchcenters;
D. 3.4.PromotethestorageandsharingofdataandthedevelopmentanduseofinformaticstoolsfornanotechnologyR&D.
Goal2declaredintheNationalNanotechnologyInitiative:StrategicPlan2016(US)aimsto:
A. 2.1.Assistthenanotechnology-basedbusinesscommunityinunderstandingtheFederalGovernment'sR&Dfundingandregulatoryenvironment;
B. 2.2.Increasefocusonnanotechnology-basedcommercializationandrelatedsupportforpublic–privatepartnerships;
C. 2.3.Promotebroaderaccessibilityandutilizationofuserfacilities,cooperativeresearchcenters,andregionalinitiativestoacceleratethetransferofnanoscalesciencefromlabtomarket;
D. 2.4.Engageininternationalactivitiesintegraltothedevelopmentandresponsiblecommercializationofnanotechnology-enabledproductsandprocesses.
Goal4declaredintheNationalNanotechnologyInitiative:StrategicPlan2016(US)aimsto:
A. 4.1.Supportthecreationofacomprehensiveknowledgebaseforevaluationofthepotentialrisksandbenefitsofnanotechnologytotheenvironmentandtohumanhealthandsafety;
B. 4.2.Createandemploymeansfortimelydissemination,evaluation,andincorporationofrelevantenvironmental,health,andsafety(EHS)knowledgeandbestpractices;
C. 4.3.Developthenationalcapacitytoidentify,define,andresponsiblyaddressconceptsandchallengesspecifictotheethical,legal,andsocietalimplications(ELSI)ofnanotechnology;
D. 4.4.Incorporatesustainabilityintheresponsibledevelopmentofnanotechnology.
Speculativenanotechnologyshouldcover:
A. molecularnanotechnologyinvolvingmanipulatingsinglemoleculesinfinelycontrolled,deterministicways
B. nanoroboticsornanorobotsthatcenteronself-sufficientmachinesofsomefunctionalityoperatingatthenanoscale
C. productivenanosystemsthatareabletoproduceatomicallyprecisepartsforothernanosystems,notnecessarilyusingnovelnanoscale-emergentproperties,butwell-understoodfundamentalsofmanufacturing
D. programmablemattersthatseektodesignmaterialswhosepropertiescanbeeasily,reversibly&externallycontrolledthoughafusionofinformationscience&materialsscience
TheELSIaspectsofnanotechnologymainlyentail:
A. health&environmentalimpact
B. socialimpact
C. ethical&legalimpact
D. biosafety,biorisk,&biosecurity
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