题目内容

To solve our industrial problems, the author thinks we need

A. equality in salaries.
B. a reduction in the work time.
C. an improvement in moral standards.
D. a more equal distribution of responsibility.

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Inequality at work and in work still is one of the cruelest and most glaring forms of inequality in our society. We can not hope to solve the more obvious problems of industrial life, many of which arise directly or indirectly from the inequality at work. Still less can we hope to create a decent and humane society.
The most glaring inequality is that between managers and the rest. For most managers, work is an opportunity and a challenge. Their jobs engage their interest and allow them to develop their abilities. They are able to exercise responsibility; they have a considerable degree of control over their own and the others' working lives. Most important of all, they have the opportunity to initiate. By contrast, for most manual workers, work is a boring, monotonous, even painful experience. They spend all their working lives in conditions which would be regarded as intolerable for themselves by those who take the decisions which let such conditions continue. The majority have little control over their work; it provides them with no opportunity for personal development. Often production is so designed that workers are simple part of the technology. In offices, many jobs are so routine that workers justifiably feel themselves to be mere cogs in the bureaucratic machine. As a direct consequence of their work experience, many workers feel alienated from their work and their firm, whether it is in public or in private ownership.
It's true about work that

A. whether you are happy in life largely depends on whether your work is rewarding.
B. leisure becomes more and more important than work.
C. people should try to avoid the intolerable unfairness of work.
D. concentrating on your work is a counsel when you are in despair.

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The second research proved that

A. the life span of trees in the Amazon basin is much longer than others.
B. trees consume carbon dioxide until they die.
C. it takes hundreds of years for trees to purify atmosphere.
D. the carbon that trees consumed may return to the atmosphere in five years.

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What result has the first research found？

A. The roots of trees can save nutrients in the soil.
B. The trees can steady the flow of the rivers.
C. In the next 30 years, the water demand will add by around 50%.
D. Trees trap much less water than they consume in arid areas.

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From the last two paragraphs, we know that

A. if each individual counts, one-third of wolves have to be vaccinated.
B. Dr. Haydon proved epidemiologists' standard assumption is right.
C. to vaccinate 10% to 25% of wolves living in the connected meadows is enough.
D. it takes 20 years to reduce risk of extinction if all the wolves are targeted.

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To solve our industrial problems, the author thinks we need

A. equality in salaries. B. a reduction in the work time. C. an improvement in moral standards. D. a more equal distribution of responsibility.

The second research proved that

What result has the first research found？

From the last two paragraphs, we know that

A. equality in salaries.
B. a reduction in the work time.
C. an improvement in moral standards.
D. a more equal distribution of responsibility.