题目内容
AAALAC International is a voluntary accrediting organization that enhances the quality of research, testing and education by promoting humane and responsible research animal care and use through provision of advice and independent assessments to participating institutions and accreditation of those that meet or exceed applicable standards.
查看答案
搜索结果不匹配？点我反馈
更多问题
Animal welfare and the potential for pain and distress to be experienced by animals used in science have concerned the general public and thoughtful researchers for a short time.
Over the past 60 years the 3Rs have become widely accepted ethical principles, and are now embedded in the conduct of animal-based science throughout few countries in the world.
In the 3R principles, refinementreferstomodificationsofhusbandryorexperimentalprocedurestoenhanceanimalwell-beingandminimizeoreliminatepainanddistress.Whileinstitutionsandinvestigatorsshouldtakeallreasonablemeasurestoeliminatepainanddistressthroughrefinement,IACUCsshouldunderstandthatwithsometypesofstudiestheremaybeeitherunforeseenorintendedexperimentaloutcomesthatproducepain.Theseoutcomesmayormaynotbeeliminatedbasedonthegoalsofthestudy.
Inthe3Rprinciples,refinementandreduction(2Rs)areindependentofeachother;henceunderstandingoftheirinterplayiscrucial.
微信支付 
支付宝支付