The chromatin of Induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) appears to be more "closed" or methylated than that of embryonic stem cells (ESCs).
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Multipotent stem cells are found in amniotic fluid. These stem cells are very active, expand extensively without feeders and are not tumorigenic.
A. 对
B. 错
25% of mice transplanted with c-myc-induced iPSCs developed lethal teratomas. N-myc & L-myc have been identified to induce instead of c-myc with similar efficiency.
A. 对
B. 错
The low induction efficiency may reflect the need for precise timing, balance, & absolute levels of expression of the reprogramming genes. It may also suggest a need for rare genetic and/or epigenetic changes in the original somatic cell population or in the prolonged culture. Depletion of Mbd3 improves reprogramming efficiency.
A. 对
B. 错
Reprogramming of adult cells to obtain iPSCs never increase the risk of tumorigenecity.
A. 对
B. 错